THE FIELD KIT / AN ILLUSTRATED GUIDE
Compare three equipment pairings for each pursuit. These are editorial starting points: choose for the actual species, your fit and proficiency, and the rules of the hunt.
Find your field notes01 / CHOOSE YOUR PURSUIT
Select the game to open its field notes.
Three pairings. A few useful tradeoffs.
02 / COMPARE YOUR OPTIONS
Start with approved nontoxic shot and a shotgun that fits you. Select the final load for the bird species and your gun.
FIELD CONTEXTFor ducks, geese and coots. Federally approved nontoxic shot is required.
Waterfowl / OPTION 01
A straightforward nontoxic-shot starting point for a familiar 12-gauge shotgun.
Match shell length to the chamber and steel compatibility to the barrel/choke; bird size affects load selection.
Waterfowl / OPTION 02
A waterfowl option for hunters who prefer their 20-gauge shotgun.
Verify the chosen load’s pattern; a smaller gauge does not remove the need to match ammunition to the bird.
Waterfowl / OPTION 03
A different nontoxic shot material to compare with steel in your shotgun.
Bismuth is not blanket permission for an older firearm. Check the gun and ammunition manufacturers’ compatibility guidance.
03 / PUT IT IN PLACE
Use your state guide to find official seasons and regulations. These comparisons stay general; your exact unit, property and season determine what is permitted.
THE LAST PAGE / BEFORE YOU HEAD OUT
Match the firearm’s marked cartridge or gauge to the ammunition box and headstamp. For shotshells, also confirm shell length and the barrel/choke maker’s approval for the shot material.
Open the current state rules and the specific public-area hunt notice. Season, method, caliber, shot size and archery requirements can differ within one state.
Waterfowl and coot hunting requires federally approved nontoxic shot. California requires certified nonlead ammunition when taking wildlife with firearms. Other public areas can have additional restrictions.
Choose equipment you handle confidently and confirm its performance before hunting. Have a qualified archery professional match the bow, arrows and broadheads to you and the intended game.
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